Aid climbing. The safest method of rock climbing is aid climbing. Tools is utilized for all handholds and all grips, meaning that the mountain climber is assisted every action of the way. When rock climbing up very first started, this method allowed for climbs that were believed difficult. It was this wonderful allowing top quality of aid climbing up that brought such interest to the sporting activity.
Bouldering. This style of rock climbing up includes brief climbing routes that are near adequate to the ground that a loss should not result in the mountain climber’s death. There is no rope or harness yet, ideally, there is a helmet. The only various other choice for defense is to make use of a bouldering pad (protective mat). The climbing up partner (an outright need) on the ground typically guides the location of this pad, aligning it with the mountain climber’s place. The climbing up partner is additionally the all-seeing eye that cautions the climber of dangerous areas.
Top Roping. This is most likely the most convenient as well as safest method to totally free climb. A rope is currently protected with an anchor on top of the climb. A belayer, your climbing companion, holds onto the opposite end of the rope, managing any give or take while keeping it taut.
Lead Climbing. This involves a lead climber who ascends with one end of a rope tied to his harness. The belayer, the leader’s partner, holds onto the other end of the rope, giving or taking up slack as needed. The lead climber sets up a belay system as she climbs, securing safety anchors for her partner to use, which is also the fail-safe system to catch the lead climber in case she falls.
If this is a multi-pitch route, the partner picks up the anchor points on the way up. The climbers then proceed to the next pitch. If it’s a single pitch, the anchor points are cleaned (taken out) on the way down by the last climber. This is a great way to help keep criticisms at bay that rock climbers litter the natural landscape. All climbers should live the creed: Take nothing, leave nothing.
Free Solo Climbing. This is also called free soloing. It is the most advanced form of rock climbing. The climber uses nothing for protection. No anchor points, no belay, no rope and no harness. If he falls, he falls unencumbered all the way down. It’s quite frightening. Accidents, in this case, are tragic. You’ve got to be fit, skilled and have great emotional and psychological control to do this successfully. Be more than ready. Be extremely more than ready. Your life depends on it.
If you decide to free solo, be very weary of the weather. The climbing may be going just fine and then it rains. This could prove fatal to this kind of climber. Dry, sunny days are what you want. Don’t risk your life.
Deep water soloing. The only “safe” method of free soloing is deep water soloing. This is climbing done on sea cliffs over water. While falling into the ocean beneath a cliff face seems better than falling on hard ground, it isn’t particularly safe. You’ve got to be aware of the tides and of prevailing wave action, of submerged boulders or coral islands. Not only that but, if you’re climbing more than 80 feet above the surface of the water, the impact alone could be fatal. Mind your elevation.
Indoor Climbing. This designation is for all rock climbing done indoors. Climbing is done on man-made rock climbing walls. Any style is permitted, although not free soloing. You’re required to wear and use all safety gear. This would be the safest and most recommended way to learn how to rock climb.
There you have it, all the ways to rock climb. It could be a highly dangerous activity where you risk your life at every moment. Or it could be very safe and protected without worry. Just use caution at all times. And, please, don’t ever climb outdoors alone. You know you’re just asking for it.